Chinese leader Xi Jinping is in Russia meeting with President Vladimir Putin to reinforce its âno-limits friendshipâ with Russia in an effort to balance American domination of world affairs.
Xi Jinping tells 'dear friend' Vladimir Putin 'change is coming that hasn't happened in 100 years... and we are driving it'
Putin says Chinese proposal could be basis for peace in Ukraine
By Emily Wang Fujiyama and Joe McDonald, Christian Science Monitor, March 20, 2023
Chinese leader Xi Jinping is meeting with Vladimir Putin in a political boost for the isolated Russian president after the International Criminal Court (ICC) charged him with war crimes in Ukraine.
Mr. Xiâs government gave no details of what the Chinese leader hoped to accomplish. Mr. Xi and Mr. Putin declared they had a âno-limits friendshipâ before the February 2022 attack on Ukraine, but China has tried to portray itself as neutral. Beijing called for a cease-fire last month, but Washington said that would ratify the Kremlinâs battlefield gains.
The Chinese government said Mr. Xi would visit Moscow from Monday to Wednesday but gave no indication whether he had left. The Russian government said Mr. Xi was due to arrive at midday and meet later with Mr. Putin.
Ahead of the meeting, Chinaâs foreign ministry called on the ICC to ârespect the jurisdictional immunityâ of a head of state and âavoid politicization and double standards.â
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China looks to Russia as a source of oil and gas for its energy-hungry economy and as a partner in opposing what both see as American domination of global affairs.
The meeting gives Mr. Putin and Mr. Xi a chance to show they have âpowerful partnersâ at a time of strained relations with Washington, said Joseph Torigian, an expert in Chinese-Russian relations at American University in Washington.
âChina can signal that it could even do more to help Russia, and that if relations with the United States continue to deteriorate, they could do a lot more to enable Russia and help Russia in its war against Ukraine,â Mr. Torigian said.
Beijingâs relations with Washington, Europe, and neighbors are strained by disputes over technology, security, human rights, and the ruling Communist Partyâs treatment of Hong Kong and Muslim minorities.
Some commentators draw a parallel between Russiaâs claims to Ukrainian territory and Beijingâs claim to Taiwan. The Communist Party says the self-ruled island democracy, which split with China in 1949 after a civil war, must unite with the mainland, by force if necessary. Mr. Xiâs government has been stepping up efforts to intimidate the island by flying fighter jets nearby and firing missiles into the sea.
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China has stepped up purchases of Russian oil and gas, helping to top up the Kremlinâs revenue in the face of Western sanctions. But it has avoided doing anything visible that crosses the red lines laid down by Washington and European governments in regard to financial sanctions and the provision of military aid.
This weekâs meeting follows the ICC announcement Friday of charges that Mr. Putin is personally responsible for the abductions of thousands of children from Ukraine. Governments that recognize the courtâs jurisdiction would be obligated to arrest Mr. Putin if he visits.
Mr. Putin has yet to comment on the announcement, but the Kremlin rejected the move as âoutrageous and unacceptable.â
In a show of defiance, Mr. Putin visited Crimea and the occupied Ukrainian port city of Mariupol to mark the ninth anniversary of Russiaâs seizure of the Crimean peninsula from Ukraine. Russian news reports showed him chatting with Mariupol residents and visiting an art school and a childrenâs center in Sevastopol, Crimea.
The ICC should âuphold an objective and impartial stance, respect the jurisdictional immunity enjoyed by the head of state in accordanceâ and âavoid politicization and double standards,â said Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin.
âChina will uphold its objective and fair position on the Ukrainian crisis and play a constructive role in promoting peace talks,â Mr. Wang said.
Mr. Xi said in an article published Monday in the Russian newspaper Russian Gazette that China has âactively promoted peace talksâ but announced no initiatives.
âMy upcoming visit to Russia will be a journey of friendship, cooperation, and peace,â Mr. Xi wrote, according to a text released by the official Mr. Xinhua News Agency.
âA reasonable way to resolve the crisisâ can be found if âall parties embrace the vision of common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security,â Mr. Xi wrote.
Story Continues at the Christian Science Monitor . . . .
